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What is a Taper Bush

time:2026-04-14

taper bush (or taper-lock bush) is a mechanical locking device used to securely fasten rotating components—like pulleys, sprockets, or gears—onto shafts. Its tapered design creates a high-friction, concentric, and secure fit through compression, eliminating the need for traditional keys or time-consuming, custom-bored, and keyed components.

Key features and benefits of taper bushes include:
  • Easy Installation/Removal: Easily fitted using a simple hexagonal wrench (hex key), with tapped holes allowing for quick dismounting using the same screws.
  • High Torque Handling: Often used in demanding environments like mining, agriculture, and manufacturing due to their reliable, tight grip, equivalent to a "shrink-on" fit.
  • Versatility & Cost-Effectiveness: A single pulley can be adapted to different shaft sizes by just changing the bush, reducing inventory costs.
  • Design & Standards: Typically manufactured from cast iron or steel with a precise 
    1 in 12
     taper angle (approx. 
    4.8
    4.8
     degrees).

They are widely used for mounting components in machinery, particularly in conveyor systems and power transmission applications. 

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